Kampong chickens
Kampong chickens in Indonesia is the designation for domesticated chickens which are not handled by commercial mass culture and not their historical origin or racial lines generated for these commercial interests.
Kampong Chicken did not have the term layer or broiler chicken. This is due to free-range chicken eggs, as well as the poultry and meat should have animals in general.
The scientific name for chicken is Gallus domesticus. Activity livestock chicken has existed since time immemorial.
Chicken is one type of poultry that has been popular in the community and spread all over the archipelago. For the people of Indonesia, free-range chicken is not a foreign thing.
The term "village chickens" originally was the opposite of the term "chicken race", and this designation refers to the chicken which was found to roam freely around the housing. However, since carried out a program of development, purification, and the glorification of some local chicken superior, now known also some superior race chicken. To distinguish the term is now known as free-range chicken (an abbreviation of "chicken race") for free-range chicken that has been selected and maintained with improved cultivation techniques (not just diumbar and allowed to feed themselves).
Local chicken farms have a significant role in supporting the economy of rural communities because it has a high adaptability to the environment and its maintenance is relatively easier